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The Guard is one of the oldest
Polonia newspapers to be published, dating back to April 17, 1897
when it was established by Rev. Francis Hodur in Scranton,
Pennsylvania.
The Guard has served as the
communication tool for Rev. Francis Hodur as he expounded his
national, social and religious programs through its pages,
specifically to the many forming Polish independent parishes and
to the American Polonia in general.
At the first Synod of what was to evolve into the Polish
National Catholic Church [Polski Narodowy Katolicki Kosciol],
held in Scranton, Pennsylvania, during September 1904, The
Guard was designated as the official organ of the
church.
As the need arose for the Polish National Catholics to
establish its own fraternal organization, the Polish National
Union of America [Polsko Narodowa Spójnia] was incorporated in
1908 and jointly with the church used The Guard
as its official organ.
As the Polish National Catholic Church grew, it became
necessary to establish its own official organ and in 1923
publication of God's Field [Rola Boza] was initiated and
The Guard became exclusively the
official organ of the Polish National Union of America.
The following issues (originals or on microfilms) of The
Guard [Straz] are in possession of the
Polish National Union of America:
| Year |
Availability |
| 1897 |
Complete |
| 1898 |
Missing No. 2, 3, 4, 5, 50, 51 |
| 1899 |
Missing |
| 1900 |
Missing No. 6, 36, 48, 53 |
| 1901 |
Missing No. 30, 49, 50, 51 |
| 1902 |
Complete |
| 1903 |
Complete |
| 1904 |
Complete |
| 1905 |
Complete |
| 1906 |
Complete |
| 1907 |
Missing No. 1, 2, 3 |
| 1908 |
Missing |
| 1909 |
We have only No. 1 & 44 |
| 1910 |
Complete |
| 1911 |
Missing |
| 1912 |
Missing |
| 1913 |
Missing No. 2, 4, 36, 44, 51 |
| 1914 |
Missing No. 1-30, 37, 39, 41, 43-45, 49 |
| 1915 |
Missing No. 16 |
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